Flora and Fauna of Bankura Forest

 Sl No.

 Vernacular or common name

  Latin Name

Trees

1

Akashmoni

. . .

Acacia aurculiformis, syn A. Moniliformis, Linn.

2

Am

. . .

Mangifera indica, Linn.

3

Amla

. . .

Phyllanthus emblica, Linn.

4

Amra

. . .

Spondias mangifera, Linn.

5

Anjan

. . .

Hardwickia binata, Roxb.

6

Ankura

. . .

Alangium lamarckii, Lamk.

7

Arjun

. . .

Terminalia arjuna , Linn.

8

Asan

. . .

T. tomentosa , Linn.

9

Aswatha

. . .

Ficus religiosa , Linn.

10

Bahera

. . .

Terminalia belerica , Linn.

11

Bangab

. . .

Diospyros montana, , Linn.

12

Barmalla

. . .

Callicarpa arborea, Linn.

13

Bat

. . .

Ficus bengalensis , Linn.

14

Bel

. . .

Aegle marmelos, corr.

15

Bhela

. . .

Semecarpus anacardium, Linn.

16

Cashew

. . .

Anacardium occidentalo , Rottb.

17

Challa or papri

. . .

Holoptelea integrifolia, planch.

18

Chanlal

. . .

Wendlandia exserta, Bartt.

19

Chapot siris

. . .

Dalbergia lanceolaria, krowce.

20

Chhatim or chhatiwan

. . .

Alstonia scholaris, R. Br.

21

Dhaw

. . .

Anogeissus latifolia, wall.

22

Dumur

. . .

Ficus hispida, Linn.

23

Gabdi

. . .

Cochlospermum gossypium, kunth.

24

Gamar

. . .

Gmelina arborea, Linn.

25

Gokul

. . .

Ailanthus excelsa. Des

26

Gular

. . .

Ficus glomerata , Linn.

27

Haldu or karam

. . .

Adina cordifolia, Salisb.

28

Haritaki

. . .

Terminalia chebula, Linn.

29

Jak or Jacj

. . .

Artocarpus, integrifolia, Forct.

30

Jarul

. . .

Lagerstroemia flos-reginae, Linn.

31

Jhau

. . .

Casuarina equisetifolia,Linn.

32

Jiyal or Karchmola

. . .

Lannea grandis, V.

33

Kadam

. . .

Anthocophalus cadamba, A. Rich.

34

Kaj

. . .

Bridelia retusa, wild.

35

Kaju

. . .

Anacardium occidentale, Rottb.

36

Kalajam

. . .

Eugenia jambelana, Syn. Syzigium cumin Linn.

37

Kamala or Sindure

. . .

Mallotus philippinensis, Lour.

38

Kanta buhel

. . .

Sidorexylen tementosum, Linn.

39

Karai

. . .

Albizzia procera, Durazz.

40

Karam or Haldu

. . .

Adina cordifolia, Salisb.

41

Kathal or Kanthal

. . .

Artocarpus, integrifolia, Forct.

42

Kathbel

. . .

Feronia elephantum, Goertn.

43

Kend or kendu

. . .

Diospyros melanexylon, Linn

44

Kumbhi

. . .

Careya arborea, Roxb.

45

Kusum

. . .

Schleichera trijuga, Wild

46

Lashora

. . .

Cordia myxa, Linn.

47

Latikaram

. . .

Hymenodictyon excalsum, wall

48

Madar

. . .

Erythrina stricta, Linn.

49

Mahua or Mahul or Mohul

. . .

Bassia latifolia, syn. Madhuka Litifilis., Linn.

50

Mango

. . .

Mangifera indica, Linn.

51

Minijiri

. . .

Cassia siamea, Linn.

52

Neem

. . .

Azadirachta indica.

53

Neuri

. . .

Elaeodendron glaucum, Jaogr.

54

Nona

. . .

Anona reticulata, Linn.

55

Palash

. . .

Butea frondosa, Syn. B. monosperma. Roxb

56

Panjan

. . .

Ougeindia dalbergieides, Benth.

57

Papra

. . .

Gardenia latifolia,, Linn.

58

Paperi or Challa

. . .

Holoptelia integrifolia planch.

59

Parasi

. . .

Cleistsanthus collinus, Hook

60

Piasal or Peasal

. . .

Peterocarpus marsupium, Linn.

61

Pitali

. . .

Trewia nudiflora, Linn.

62

Piyal

. . .

Buchanania latifolia, syn. B. Lenzan, Roxh.

63

Pola

. . .

Kidya calycina, Roxb.

64

Priyangu

. . .

Aglaia Rexburghiana, Lour.

65

Rahara

. . .

Soymida febrifuga, A. Juss.

66

Sajina

. . .

Moringa pterygosperma, Linn.

67

Sal

. . .

Shorea robusta, Roxb.

68

Sankata

. . .

Achcia suma, willd.

69

Setisal or Setsar

. . .

Dalbergia latifelia, krosce.

70

Sheora

. . .

Streblus asper, Lour.

71

Sidha

. . .

Lagerstroemia parviflora, Linn.

72

Simul or Semal

. . .

Bomax malabaricum, Syn. Salmalia malabarica, Linn

73

Sindure or Kamala

. . .

Mallothus philippinensis, Lour

74

Siris

. . .

Albizzia lebbek, Durazz.

75

Sonajhuri

. . .

Acacia aurculiformis, syn A. Moniliformis

76

Sonalu

. . .

Cassia fistula, Linn

77

Tamal

. . .

Diospyfos tomentose, Linn

78

Teak

. . .

Tectona qrandis, Linn.F.

 SHRUBS, HERBS

79

Akanda

. . .

Calotropis gigantea, R. Br.

80

Asamlata

. . .

Eupatorium odoratum, Linn.

81

Atari

. . .

Combretum decandrum, Linn.

82

Bagnoki

. . .

Martynia diandra, Linn.

83

Sainchi

. . .

Flacourtia cataphracta, Comm

84

Balikoma

. . .

Opilia amentacell, Roxb.

85

Bankalmi or Dholkalmi

. . .

Ipomela carnea, Linn.

86

Bantulsi

. . .

Ocimum canum, Linn.

87

Borola

. . .

Sida cordifolia,S. qlutinosa Linn.

88

Bhabri

. . .

Lantana camara, Linn.

89

Bhaibirrung

. . .

Embelia robusta, Burm.

90

Bhant

. . .

Clerondendron infortunatum, Linn.

91

Bherenda

. . .

Jatropa curcus, Ricinus. Communis, Linn

92

Bhurur

. . .

Cardenia qummifera, Linn.

93

Bichua

. . .

Girardinia zeylanica, Gand

94

Changalkhuri

. . .

Ipemeca biloba, Linn.

95

Chaksubanar

. . .

Cassia absus, Linn.

96

Chakunda

. . .

Cassis tora, Linn.

97

Chandra

. . .

Rauwolfia serpentina, Linn.

98

Chili

. . .

Morinda cinctoria, Linn.

99

Chota aura

. . .

Cassia pumila, Linn.

100

Chotakerui

. . .

Euphorbia microphylla, Linn.

101

Chota sirphunka

. . .

Indigofera hirsuta, Linn.

102

Dhas or Dhani

. . .

Woodfordia floribunda, Salisb.

103

Dholkalmi or Bankalmi

. . .

Ipomoer carnea, Linn.

104

Dhutura

. . .

Datur stramonium, Linn.

105

Garikalai

. . .

Glycine hispidam, Linn.

106

Jhampi

. . .

Abutilon hirtum, Goertn.

107

Jychi

. . .

Euphorbia dracunculoides, Linn.

108

Kalikera

. . .

Capparis zeylenica, Linn.

109

Karabi

. . .

Nerium odorum, Linn.

110

Karamcha

. . .

Carissa spinarum,Linn.

111

Kukurjhiwa

. . .

Leea herbacea,

112

Kukursunga

. . .

Blumea lacera, D.C.

113

Kul

. . .

Zizyphus xylopyra, S. glabrescens, Juss.

114

Kurchi

. . .

Holarrhenna antidysenterica, R.Br.

115

Kust or Ken

. . .

Costus speciosus,Linn.

116

Lathai

. . .

Indigofera enneaphylla,Linn.

117

Mankanta or Maniphal

. . .

Randia dumetorum,Linn.

118

Mukhajali

. . .

Drosera burmanni,Linn.

119

Nagphana

. . .

Opuntia Dillenii, Mill.

120

Nilkanta

. . .

Curcuma caesia ,Linn.

121

Nishinda

. . .

Vitex negundo,Linn.

122

Occhunti

. . .

Aqeratum conyzoides,Linn.

123

Otmurup

. . .

Flemingia nana, Roxb.

124

Pindkhajur

. . .

Phoenix acaulis,Linn.

125

Putri

. . .

Croton oblongifoliusm,Linn.

126

Satamuli

. . .

Asparagus racemosus,Linn.

127

Shialkanta

. . .

Mimosa rybicaulis,Linn.

128

Sukhdarshan

. . .

Crinum defixum,Linn.

129

Stimbusak

. . .

Flemingia strobilifera, Roxb.

130

Sunmathasura

. . .

Desmodium latifolium, Desy.

131

Talamuli

. . .

Curculigo orchioides, Goertn.

132

Tikhur

. . .

Curcuma angustifolia.

133

Algusi

. . .

Cuscuta reflexa, Linn.

134

Alkusi

. . .

Mucuna pruriens, Adans.

135

Birmunga

. . .

Dalbergia volubilis Linn.

136

Biswal

. . .

Acacia pennata, Willd.

137

Dudhi lata

. . .

Tehnocarpus frutescens, R. Br.

138

Ek leja

. . .

Cissampelos pereira Linn.

139

Gaj

. . .

Milletia auriculata, W & A.

140

Coalilata

. . .

Vitis pedata Linn.

141

Gobila

. . .

Vitis latifolia, Linn.

142

Gulancha

. . .

Tinospora Cerdifolia, Miers.

143

Hapar

. . .

Vallaris heynei, Burm.

144

Kanta alu

. . .

Diosorea pentaphylla Linn.

145

Kendrojanum

. . .

Acacia coesia, wild.

146

Kunch

. . .

Abrus precatorius Linn.

147

Latapalash

. . .

Butea superba, Roxb.

148

Maljsn

. . .

Bauhinia vahlii Linn.

149

Maula

. . .

Spatholobus roxbyrghii, Hassk.

150

Shora alu

. . .

Dioscorea humbularia Linn.